Nepal, officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal, is a beautiful landlocked country located in South Asia, nestled between China to the north and India to the south, east, and west. Renowned for its rich cultural heritage, diverse geography, and natural beauty, Nepal is home to some of the world’s highest mountains, including Mount Everest, the tallest peak on Earth.

Covering an area of approximately 147,516 square kilometers, Nepal features a unique blend of terrains—from the fertile plains of the Terai to the hilly midlands and the majestic Himalayan region. This diverse landscape supports a wide range of biodiversity and ecosystems.

Nepal is also known for its cultural and ethnic diversity. With over 100 ethnic groups and 120 languages spoken, the country is a melting pot of traditions, festivals, and customs. Hinduism is the major religion, followed by Buddhism, Islam, and Christianity. Religious harmony and tolerance are key features of Nepali society.

Kathmandu, the capital city, is famous for its ancient temples, palaces, and UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Other popular cities include Pokhara, known for its lakes and adventure sports, and Lumbini, the birthplace of Lord Buddha.

The economy of Nepal largely depends on agriculture, remittances from abroad, tourism, and small-scale industries. Trekking, mountaineering, and eco-tourism attract thousands of tourists every year. Despite economic challenges, Nepal is gradually progressing in education, infrastructure, and digital development.

Nepali is the official language, and the national currency is the Nepalese Rupee (NPR). The people of Nepal are known for their hospitality, resilience, and simplicity. With its breathtaking landscapes, spiritual depth, and cultural richness, Nepal continues to captivate the hearts of visitors from around the globe.